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Perspectives
A NEWSLETTER OF THE ASA THEORY SECTION


Note from the Chair: Big Data/Big Theory (Part 2)

6/30/2016

3 Comments

 
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John Mohr
University of California,
​Santa Barbara
In the first part of this essay (Perspectives, Fall 2015), I suggested things are looking pretty good for sociological theory, an optimism grounded in my appreciation of emergent sociological sub-fields where interesting theoretical work is being paired with innovative new measurement regimes to create different kinds of sociological insights.  I pointed to the field of computational sociology (or Big Data social science) as an example.  In this second part, I offer a few reasons why I think this area of research will continue to need more and better theory in the years ahead. I highlight three causes, what I call: (1) the paradigm effect, (2) the data effect, and (3) the culture effect. 
 

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Panel: Short Thoughts on Big Data

6/30/2016

3 Comments

 
In light of Theory Section Chair John Mohr’s focus this year on Big Data, we the Editors approached scholars from a variety of different subdisciplines to ask for their perspective on how Big Data might shape the future of theory and theorizing in their subdiscipline. In the spirit of Big Data, we asked them to “tweet” their thoughts—though instead of 140 characters, we asked for around 140 words. Ten scholars were gracious enough to respond. Their takes range from celebratory and optimistic to wary and cautioning, but each draws attention to important features of Big Data and how they might interface with theory.

Featuring Julia Adams and Hannah Brueckner on the sociology of knowledge, Adina D. Sterling on organizations and inequality, Elizabeth Popp Berman on education, Neal Caren on social movements, Mara Loveman on comparative historical sociology, Deborah Lupton on health, Robin Wagner-Pacifici on culture, Gary Alan Fine on ethnography, and Juan Pablo Pardo-Guerra on economic sociology and science studies.

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Can Sociological Theory Ever Be Public Sociology?

6/30/2016

1 Comment

 
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Erin Metz McDonnell
​University of Notre Dame
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Jonah Stuart Brundage 
University of California, Berkeley
​Erin Metz McDonnell: Lately, I feel every time I turn around, another academic field is reinventing our wheel—discovering sociology, but not calling it sociology. For example, the controversy in psychology over failure to replicate findings (van Bavel 2016): New analysis finds that much of the failure to replicate is because (hold onto your hat now) people in x location now are not exactly the same as people in a completely different country 20 years earlier—that not all people are fungible instances of “participant.” Personal background characteristics, context, and culture matter! As other high-profile social sciences discover sociological mechanisms—without, it seems, discovering sociology—it seems worth revisiting the question of why? 

​Your award-winning student paper on elite pacification and my work on "Budgetary Units" both productively dialogue with the classics and advance contemporary sociological theory. Both are also interesting lenses to interrogate whether the aspects of theory valued within the discipline may contribute to the relative marginalization of sociology in the public sphere.

​The relative marginalization of sociology in mainstream media and policy circles is a topic that has received attention recently. Orlando Patterson (
2014) discusses "How Sociologists Made Themselves Irrelevant."

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Book Review: Quantum Mind and Social Science

6/30/2016

23 Comments

 
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Reviewed by: Benjamin Lamb-Books
Quantum Mind and Social Science: Unifying Physical and Social Ontology by Alexander Wendt (2015), Cambridge University Press.
In his latest book, Alexander Wendt, the well-known political scientist and International Relations theorist, ventures across disciplinary borders to rethink social ontology through the counterintuitive principles of quantum physics. Wendt’s proposal is radical, with radical implications for sociology. At stake is sociology’s classically-inherited ontological commitment to Newtonianism, a commitment that manifests itself in beliefs that social causation should always be mechanical, local, and materialist.

Wendt’s quantum social ontology goes something like this: People are “walking wave-functions.” In other words, the human brain is a quantum operating system, protected by organic boundaries and highly skilled in processes of quantum computing that we more commonly call memory and feeling (Experience), information-processing (Cognition), and agency/freedom (Will). Wendt’s three quantum faculties, Experience, Cognition, and Will, are the constitutive components of his theory of “quantum mind” as highlighted in the book’s title.
Newtonianism lurks every-where in social science today. Most forms of conflict theory and political realism, whether in sociology or political science, are Newtonian, as is analytical sociology’s theory of mechanisms, processes, and networks. For Wendt, these familiar features of the discipline rest on a flawed ontological foundation, one which does not adequately measure, interrogate, and wrestle with the quantum foundations of social life, such as the sentience, sociality, and spontaneity of human beings equipped with the faculties of consciousness that Wendt calls “quantum mind.”

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Dissertation Spotlight - Spring 2016

6/30/2016

2 Comments

 
Jordan Fox Besek
University of Oregon
​

Title: “On the Logics of Investigating Social and Ecological Change: From the Asian Carp Invasion to the Reversal of the Chicago River”

Committee: Richard York (chair), John Bellamy Foster, James Elliott, Marsha Weisiger
Matthew Kearney 
University of Wisconsin, Madison

Title: “The Social Order of Collective Action: The Wisconsin Uprising of 2011”

​

Committee: Erik Olin Wright (chair), Ivan Ermakoff, Alice Goffman, Pamela Oliver

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2016 Junior Theorists’ Symposium

6/30/2016

2 Comments

 
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Location: Seattle University 
Wyckoff Auditorium (Engineering 200)
August 19, 2016
To facilitate planning, please RSVP by email to juniortheorists@gmail.com with the subject line “JTS RSVP.”

JTS is a donation-based event, with a suggested donation of $20 per faculty member and $10 per graduate student.

Click below to donate in advance through the Junior Theorists PayPal account.
See below for the full schedule of speakers

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ASA 2016 Schedule: Theory Sessions

6/30/2016

3 Comments

 
Click below to see the intellectual abundance of the theory section at the 2016 Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association in Seattle. Save time skimming the giant program, we've got all you need to know about Theory Section sponsored events, including:
  • sessions on theorizing perception, directions in relational sociology, abduction and the craft of theorizing
  • an invited session on visualization and social theory
  • the Coser Memorial Lecture by Isaac Ariail Reed
  • an Author Meets Critics Session on Big Data/Big Theory
  • section roundtables, business meeting, and reception

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3 Comments

Member News and Notes - Spring 2016

6/30/2016

1 Comment

 
Read on to see the great newly published books, articles, and other significant events from the members of the section.

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CONFERENCE & BOOK SERIES ANNOUNCEMENTS

6/30/2016

1 Comment

 
Read below for more information on...
  • The ISA Forum of Sociology seeking papers for “The Futures We Want: Global Sociology and the Struggles for a Better World.” WebForum of the same name presents essays from prominent sociologists.
  • ASA miniconference on “Psychodynamics of Self & Society”
  • A book series seeking proposals for Decolonial Options for the Social Sciences
  • ​The ASA Rose Series in Sociology ​seeking books that offer synthetic analyses of existing fields, challenge prevailing paradigms, and/or offer fresh views on enduring controversies

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    FALL 2022 Content

    Letter from the Chair: "Theory as Translation"

    "An Interview with Jordanna Matlon, author of A Man Among Other Men"

    Book Symposium on A Man Among Other Men by Jordanna Matlon
    • Jessie Luna
    • Annie Hikido
    • Yannick Coenders
    • Anna Skarpelis

    Colonialism, Modernity and the Canon: An Interview with Gurminder K. Bhambra

    ​Emerging Social Theorists Spotlight
    • Heidi Nicholls
    • Miray Philips
    • Feyza Akova
    • Davon Norris

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